Somnath Hore

Somnath Hore, born in 1921 in Chittagong, now in Bangladesh, was a significant figure in Indian art, particularly known for his contributions to printmaking and sculpture. Hore's early life was shaped by the political and social turmoil of his time, including the Bengal Famine of 1943 and the struggles for Indian Independence. These experiences profoundly influenced his artistic vision, leading him to focus on themes of human suffering, resilience, and the stark realities of life.

Hore was a master of printmaking, particularly known for his innovations in techniques such as intaglio and lithography. His "Wounds" series, created in response to the violence and deprivation he witnessed, remains one of his most poignant and impactful works. The stark, expressive lines and textured surfaces of his prints and sculptures convey a deep sense of anguish and empathy for the marginalized and the oppressed.

In addition to his artistic practice, Hore was a respected teacher, mentoring a generation of artists at the Government College of Art & Craft in Kolkata and Santiniketan. His contributions to Indian art have been widely recognized, and his works are held in major collections both in India and internationally. Somnath Hore's legacy endures as a powerful voice of compassion and social consciousness in Indian art.